Over the years, crosswords have been developed in many other countries, and new kinds have been invented, such as cryptic crosswords, metapuzzles, and crossnumbers. US #4358 – The Alzheimer’s Association says that doing regular crosswords can help alleviate or avoid Alzheimer’s. He later spoke to one of his students who had a book filled with codewords and ordered him to destroy it and stressed the importance of secrecy for national security.
MI5 then arrested Dawe and interrogated him extensively, eventually finding him innocent. These words included Gold, Sword, Juno, Utah, and Omaha (code names for the landing beaches), Overlord (the invasion was called Operation Overlord), Mulberry (the Allies would build Mulberry harbours at Normandy), and Neptune (the codename for the D-Day landings). Then in May and June 1944, the puzzle included several answers that were codewords in the D-Day invasion of Normandy. After an investigation, the War Office concluded it was just a coincidence. In 1942, a crossword included the word Dieppe a day before the Dieppe raid.
#First new york times crossword editor crossword clue series#
US #2838c – A series of British crossword puzzles including D-Day codewords was investigated as possible espionage in 1944! Dawe often called on his students to put words into his puzzles, for which he would later provide clues. The camp reportedly had minimal security and the soldiers and students spoke freely. The school was evacuated to Effingham, Surrey, next to a large Allied military camp. Leonard Dawe, headmaster of Strand School created these puzzles for the paper. US #3183l – Mystic First Day Coverĭuring World War II, crosswords in Britain’s The Daily Telegraph caused quite a stir. Then in 1942, they began publishing crosswords to provide readers with an enjoyable distraction from the news of World War II. Librarians at the New York Public Library complained that “the puzzle ‘fans’ swarm to the dictionaries and encyclopedia’s so as to drive away readers and students who need these books in their daily work, can there be any doubt of the Library’s duty to protect its legitimate readers?” The New York Times called the puzzles a “sinful waste… a primitive form of mental exercise.” For years, the Times called crossword puzzles a fad that they expected to pass. US #3183l – Classic First Day Coverĭespite their popularity, crossword puzzles also had their critics. Simon and Schuster published the first book of crossword puzzles in 1924 and the word “crossword” was added to the Oxford English Dictionary in 1933. The Pittsburgh Press introduced theirs in 1916 and the Boston Globe in 1917. Soon other papers created their own puzzles. First published on Sunday, December 21, 1913, he titled it “FUN’s Word-Cross Puzzle.” The puzzle was arranged in a diamond shape with the instructions “Fill in the small squares with words which agree with the following definitions.”Īt one point, an illustrator reverse the words and it became known as a “cross-word.” Wynne’s puzzle proved popular with readers and they became a weekly feature in the paper. The first crossword puzzle as we know it today, was create by journalist Arthur Wynne for the New York World. In Italy, a word puzzle was published in the magazine Il Secolo Illustrato della Domenica and titled “To pass the time.” Early British crossword puzzles in children’s magazines used a word square in which words were arranged so they read the same way vertically and horizontally. There were also Double Diamond Puzzles in St. “Cross word puzzle” was first used in the US in the 1862 magazine, Our Young Folks. It began a popular hobby that is still enjoyed around the world over 100 years later. On December 21, 1913, the first modern crossword puzzle was published in the New York World. US #3183l pictures a portion of the first crossword puzzle.
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